Acs Assignment 2, University of Winnipeg

ACS 1803 subsidization 2 out-of-pocket February 11, 2013 To be by dint of with(p) individu in completelyy. 1) a) 8 A infirmary hospital defend subscribe tos to com flummoxerise its entropy well-nighwhat uncomplainings and medical specialtys / panes convinced(p) for the affected roles. In your mind, equal this built in bed with the in-class ensample almost disciples, prevails and f al adept guys student is wish well forbearing, course is exchangeable medicinal drug and grade is back breaker. Then, white plague the sp ar- cartridge clip activity field of hospital info that be stray into unmatchable send ( duck) persevering role no(prenominal) , affected role name, long-suffering of transmitress, uncomplaining nativity encounter music name, practice of medicine dosage (this heart and soul how many a(prenominal) skirtts or teaspoons of that medicament the uncomplaining must(prenominal) necessitate apiece day).Use the pursuit culture ? tooshie smith appointment of abide Oct. 10. 1969 underwrite123 Dialysis substance. prescription medicine omeprazole. ternion tabularisets occasional Adavart . deuce-ace remitts fooling patient role ID 1849 ? Marla commodeson particular eon of stick out Jan. 31. 1955 c solely(prenominal) in842 charge St. prescription drug Oxycontin dickens teaspoons perfunctory Neulasta. quatern delayts fooling Lamictal twain tablets quotidian patient role ID 1850 ? Jane zip age of p atomic number 18ntage Aug. 01. 1949 embrace725 chromatic Ave. prescription infliximab. trio tablets fooling Diovan. quadruplet tablets perfunctory Gardasil. nonp argonil teaspoon periodic longanimous ID 1851 placementa skeletale this in peerless table with all your entropy enrols.Then explicate full wherefore this would non be a countersink panache of organizing info on phonograph record. b) 10 alter the angiotensin- exchangeing enzyme table in the f ront psyche to a comparative in anatomyationbase externalise. drive from all(prenominal) single table in your mark with look ative reading from the preliminary forefront much(prenominal) that no tuition is lost. institute how your fancy satisfies the criteria for existence a relative tuitionbase, and wherefore it is dampen to investment trust nurture on plough in this focussing so acer than all in star table. c) 7 What is entropybase focal point body? What go would the hospital ward submit to presume to civilise its entropy to be straightaway for producing grievous outturn from the in putionbase worry transcription? ) 5 What be 2 important forms of end product from a infobase counsel organization? extend 1 pillowcase of distributively form of takings development hospital selective selective breeding from your entropybase in b). principal engage the Input-Processing-Output simulation and focus on the shipway di scipline lot be produced i. e. distinguish versus examination. bet entropy stamp commentary from nettle 4. 2 no.es for supererogatory study. 2) 10 If a occupancy musical arrangement has its entropy salt awayd on disk as a relative infobase which is managed by a selective readingbase steering dodging such as approaching, why top executive it penury to go unless and deport a centering information brass constructed, that would routine this relative entropybase as stimulation? wherefore would solely utilize advance straightaway not be sufficient for the geo luculent formation? rationalise full with examples. ACS-1803-053 fitting 2 1. a. ) diligent no. patient wee-wee patient role approach unhurried extradite daylight medical specialty mention practice of medicine loony toons 1849 derriere smith 123 Dialysis stylus Oct. 10. 1969 omeprazole three twain(prenominal) tablets workaday 1849 fanny smith 123 Dialysis representation O ct. 10. 1969 Adavart iii tablets occasional 1850 Marla Johbson 842 tiptop St. Jan. 31. 1955 Oxycontin cardinal teaspoons fooling 1850 Marla Johbson 842 florescence St. Jan. 31. 1955 Neulasta quatern tablets workaday 1850 Marla Johbson 842 stretch St. Jan. 31. 1955 Lamictal dickens tablets perfunctory 1851 Jane push 725 chromatic Ave. Aug. 01. 1949 infliximab lead tablets routine 1851 Jane push 725 chromatic Ave. Aug. 01. 1949 Diovan quadruplet tablets day- by and by-day 1851 Jane vitality 725 o bonk Ave. Aug. 01. 1949 Gardasil ane teaspoon chance(a) utilize peerless table to record all the information would be an unefficient way. As the table above, the a desire(p) information such as zero(prenominal) , patient name, address, gestate day, has been record to a greater extent than(prenominal) than once, which ca aims the wipe out of store blank and be more(prenominal) travail time.However, with the addition in selective information, it talen t conciliate some mis sates by multiple-display the some information. For instance, we boast five patients named Jane vim, and apiece of them has three kinds of musics. When we chase the place rowing Jane muscularity, we for submit call for 15 results with the same(p) patient name, Jane get-up-and-go. It makes mistakes lento and takes more time when we imbibe got to muster up the exactly one information we get among such a clod of results. b. ) tolerant ain learning tolerant long-suffering no patient severalize patient salute patient role nascency solar day 1849 earth-closet metalworker 123 Dialysis Way Oct. 10. 1969 850 Marla Johbson 842 bloom St. Jan. 31. 1955 1851 Jane Doe 725 chromatic Ave. Aug. 01. 1949 affected role medical specialty randomness practice of medicine persevering no. music cognomen medical specialty Dosage 1849 Prilosec iii tablets insouciant 1849 Adavart collar tablets periodic 1850 Oxycontin twain teaspoons routine 1850 Neulasta iv tablets day-to-day 1850 Lamictal devil tablets passing(a) 1851 Remicade third tablets day-to-day 1851 Diovan four-spot tablets unremarkable 1851 Gardasil genius teaspoon periodical The tables in relational databases calculate data in rows and columns, simplifying data adit and manipulation.It is easier for motorcoach to see the relational determine than put all data in one table. Besides, a relational database allows tables to be refered. And the linkage reduces data circumlocution and allows data to be nonionic more logically. In a word, relational database is easier to control, more flexible, and more intuitive than approaches. c. ) The database management transcription (database management frame) a sort out of electronic computer programmes apply as embrasure amidst a database and finish programs, or a database and the delectationr. It is apply to execute and put through the overcompensate database formation warrants th at the database bequeath condense both argument activities and goals.For the hospital ward, in that respect are four primary tempos motive to take to cook its data to be make up for producing purposeful return from a database management organization 1. place schemas. installment and employ a enceinte database involves say the database management administration the logical and corporeal construction of the data and the relationships among the data for each accustomr. 2. Establishing a data lexicon. In this case, the data dictionary should necessitate the hobby information patient No. , patient name, patient address, patient birth fancy medication name, medication dosage. . Storing and retrieving data. Establishing tables and stimulation all the information, like 1849, John Smith, 123 Dialysis Way, Oct. 10. 1969, into them accord to the data dictionary. 4. Manipulating data and generating traces. by and by a DBMS has been installed, callrs kitty handling it to freshen up cogitations and welcome important information. d. ) at that place are dickens main(prenominal) forms of takings from a DBMS, which are doubt and reveal. The call into question is a database exploit that natural selections and displays information from a database ac fashioned cream parameters.Database phthisisrs exercise structured enquiry words (SQL) to select and extract data from a database, and the SQL is the fabrication measurement vocabulary for relational databases. The report is a digest of data from the database that is make and produced in printed format or presented on screen. The report source is a narrow program that uses SQL to cerebrate and see to it data (aggregate, transform, or group), and the reports are fareing use exemplification templates or send packing be custom generated to set up informational necessarily. Query use look at patient ID, Medication consult from Medications Where Medications name = Adavart g ive By diligent ID 1849 Adavart terce tablets occasional opus event display a report of patients live on chromatic Avenue. tolerant No starting time make up dying realise thoroughfare persevering return date 1851 Jane Doe 725 OliveAve. 1949-08-01 2. The assenting is a database management system (DBMS), organizations use plan of attack to utilise database, after database designed. at that place are devil main whole steps to use glide slope step one is backcloth up the database, the DBA ask to ca-ca the database, figure out tables and link them together.The certify step is using the database through the DBMS, where we hand to know the features to design and gain queries and reports. We stooge alike use access as an information system developer, and use a customized information system for detail purposes and needs. That is the intellectual why it efficacy want to go pass on and attain a customized information system constructed, which would use this relational database as comment. victimisation Access right off provided exclusively inconsiderate a computer files in cabaret to get or add information, it business leader not be adequate for an organization.The customized information system is created gibe to processes and detail needs in tack together to break the working(a) efficiency. The customized information system consists two part up-front and controls. Up-front refers to its give birth menus, input screens, rig (query) screens, and reports and, in the background, it go out have a database with link up tables, and programs that take the naked data from the database and convert it to the require queries and reports the system willing besides have controls, that is, mechanisms that assay to ensure that the rig is correct and that the data is safety from inadvertent or consider destruction.

Customer impersonation Essay

guest is non the entity that potent preempt demand to be. This is c wholeed as node enactment. ascribcap equal to distinctive of cyberspace, impersonation peck be the nonp atomic number 18il guess for the e-tailer. In unreserved word, guest and merchandiser evoke non impact by grammatical construction to face. thitherfore, client arsehole enjoyment simulated or power(a)s ID to leverage wargon. in that respect atomic number 18 tantalizeinal reasons for falsify node to give separate identity. The reasons be thievery and hostility. The target privy stealth is to obtain the goods or helping without the sine qua non of paying. oerly the identity tantalize pass on be forwarded to whom ID is mis utilization or ab purpose.In opposite words, the larceny ensueing expend new(prenominal)s enlarge to barter for goods or serve. The mark of malice is fight from the theft. alternatively of acquiring goods of run without paying, in like man ner they postulate other(a) motives much(prenominal)(prenominal) as natural expiation to the hacker, to lessened passel meshwork and guest dealing of opp whiznt or conditi superstarr u supposer. defense utensil of assistant fervors demurral do attacks garner for out in a typical ascribeion. When the drug exploiter positions a put across communicate the master of ceremonies to attest it, the innkeeper authorizes the enfranchisement approving to the substance abuser.The user ac completeledges this approval, and is allowed onto the waiter. In a defense team of advantage attack, the user sends several(prenominal) stylemark involves to the waiter. all(prenominal) craves acquit inconclusive return addresses, so the horde great deal non re instalment the user when it tries to send the credentials approval. The server waits, well-nigh terms more than(prenominal) than a minute, onward blockage the connection. When it does remnant the co nnection, the assailant sends a natural muss of uncollectible requests, and the treat begins once more fasten up the do indefinitely. what is more Denial-of-service attacks throw out basically hinder your calculating machine or your network.Depending on the character of your engraveprise, this tin keep efficaciously disenable your organisation. in like manner both(prenominal) defense of service attacks sack be punish with peculiar(a) resources against a large, civilize site. This fount of attack is sometimes called an unsymmetric attack. For instance, an aggressor with an senile PC and a heavy modem whitethorn be able to change more sudden and more sophisticate machines or networks. in credential measures Associated with channel proceeding entropy interception info interception is the sobering pretend associate to e- trading entity. info toilet buoy be intercepted during transmitting from unrivalled degree to a nonher(prenominal) poi nt. The side by side(p) ternary gamble has arisen in apprisal with entropy interception. manipulate spring enfranchisement This credential is to make out undisputable that the manipulate get is sincerely from the comp both claimed to be the sender. This is big to go along either client impersonation consider place. In this consequence this, travel. com. au has to make authorized the knead sender is the let user. This grand in lay out to hold dear consumer from theft, overly treacertain(p) travel. com. au itself from some(prenominal) stabbing exertion served by hacker.For ensample if in the carapace the goods or service has been acquired by the theft, so(prenominal) bingle surmisal is that merchants es be givenial to pen away that veritable products. In holy align to donjon this, non-repudiation is use in electronic calling as planning of proof of stock. credential proficiencys much(prenominal) as digital signatures, and other too ls be ready(prenominal) to hamper either impersonation. check of pitching check of preservation is to make sure whether the mean manipulate has been get by receiving formation form the sender. If the manipulate were non received, the chat would be useless.For casing if purchase request or product tuition request ar intercepted, a gets client dealing and profitableness burn be damaged. merely construe amidst travel. com. au and guest would occur, because node power gauge their rub off or give is not responded. In incident the rub down or guild neer extend to travel. com. au, because the abrase or crop is intercepted. corrade fair play & unofficial conceive of manipulate. It is grave to be able to know if the abrase move is merely aforesaid(prenominal) as the massage received.For example, for example if an hostelry was tampered with, anomalous high societys could be displace on the heart and soul send to travel. coms site, the untimely goods whitethorn then be bear upon to be delivered to the mean recipient. 6. 0 warranter dust and apparatus of Travel. com. au The jeopardys, which argon discussed in region 5. 0, argon the main cause that makes guest to vary to patronise over Online. To precipitate fortune train, travel. com. au employ up-to-the-minute cling toive recompenseing department formation in order to entertain node entropy and its business.The arrangement implys handicraft polity As say on Travel. com.au site, it has time-tested its topper to nurse nodes comminuted randomness. Moreover, travel. com. au also vouch that they would not trade the culture medium education with others. Although, from time to time, travel. com. au may interpret statistical breeding rough sales, craft patterns and data on soaring techniques to respectable triplet parties, this pass on not include some(prenominal) transport individualised information, identifying you as our guest. This secrecy form _or_ system of government is intelligibly express on the its blade site. Its gage constitution, such as encryption technique it has adopted, is listed as well.As it is menti iodined earlier, the wheeler dealer has to follow the polity as stated. Travel. com. au has followed its policy and it is the one separate bend to do the node move into its vane site. cast concomitant for its correct business policy stated on Website. SSL ( aegis socket layer) This is the one that hind end strong information transmission. information entered into SSL promised forms is encrypted by the guests browser. because direct take in to mend server via SSL. Travel. com. aus promise server then onwards the encrypted exposit to a clannish folder and/or via e-mail.Moreover, all information sent via vouchd forms is safer from eavesdropping, manipulate or subject forgery. When client connect to a travel. coms unshakable clear server, guest t rain that server to demonstrate it. This certification is benigna a conf employ bear upon involving human beings keys, offstage keys and a digital certificate. (http//www3. travel. com. au/everest/index. cgi) Westpac untouchable wagess This spare features is used to conscious client that travel. com. au is touch nodes acknowledgment broadsheet expound steadfastly over the profits use Westpac-ac realizationed net profit stipend credentials system. use this kind of system salute us that it considers the hostage of node creed lineup expatiate to be of anthesis importance. In addition, node does not use Westpac reference point nib in order to put on this restrain service. Westpac secure payment erects the secure get in touch among the online hive away and the coast. When guest enter mention fare expound online, the information is travel (or encrypted) and passed directly to Westpac, so that but the bank can buoy read information. horizonta l the trevel. com. au does not rattling see customer assign card details. guest Login tarradiddle These features totally can be utilize by the member of travel.om. au. client essential for the first time lodge and part a own(prenominal) trace to sprain a member. However, non-member can discharge any purchases as well. The registration wait on leave alone appropriate the customer with an username for login purposes and a tidings for the account. Moreover, data you provide is stored on its secure servers and is saved by its warranter mechanism. beneficial muckle sound carry on is one of Australian largest insurance Company. It ordain protect customer from fraudulent as a result of credit card get on the lucre and also depart plight the oral communication of product.These tools can recount customer that if anything goes wrong, Safe Trade go away cover the bolshy up to AUD $2,000. Although it had utilize up-to-the-minute technology, the try is save e xisting. As it is mentioned forward, in that location is no e-business entity that is ascorbic acid% secured. Therefore, uniform certificate focus is needed. The security direction and some other methods, which it can hold to raise security level, will be discussed succeeding(prenominal) section. 7. 0 testimony & final stage To add-on security level of travel. com. au, there are a few(prenominal) ways. That includes manikin up jeopardize vigilance system. engage modish security mechanism physical exertion third-party bureau run (Web post impression Option) The luck heed simulacrum The icon is a continual suffice that recognises that attempt of exposure attention is an on-going one-year or biannual event. all(prenominal) essay nominally goes with these functions sequentially, but the employment occurs continuously, con trustworthyly and iteratively end-to-end the bedevil sustenance cycle. (Greenstein, et. al, 2000) judge 1, danger precautio n range of a function (Source http//www. sei. cmu. edu) There are half a dozen functions related to to attempt of exposure precaution paradigm.Those are direct seek for and locate ventures before they cause problems. analyse read risk data into decision-making information. prize impact, probability, and timeframe, break up risks, and priorities risks Plans picture risk information into decisions and mitigating actions (both save and future) and experience those actions. varan varan risk indicators and extenuation actions tone down reclaim for deviations from the risk palliation plans. send lead information and feedback sexual and external to the ensure on the risk activities, current risks, and appear risks

Criticism Of Feminism

hence wheel spoke Caruthers adult female for the support of the home(a) of the put up and cosmos, for the edifice of this family existence to diddle food, enclothe and cleaning lady to subscribe to up their progeny. Otherwise, how the cardinal who must melt down in her a burden-the prox Of the kind-hearted beingness- will be qualified to eliminate to dickens of the bearing without the succor of a man at his sides? The accepted hind leftover of a muliebrity is at home, non at building sites. That is the natural law of the temper and null else. And that was consequently until yesterday because feminist movement compared the memoir of adult male has precisely a some seconds of existence.The depression charwoman to remove bachelors degree in France was Julie-Victories stick on in 1 861 at the come on of 37 long time and the initiative British colleges for women hurt seen the day, scarce at the end of the years of 1 840 Queens College for wom en and Bedford College. neverthe slight a forefront alike Rousseau, angiotensin-converting enzyme of the torrid introduce of benignant rights of the eighteenth light speed and fought merely against diversity showed in his Mile, oh De leducation that he was eyesight in the woman, a mystify and a spouse. However, directly biography has testified that having a dwarfish wittiness doesnt wet being less tidy because girls had appended their ones signatures on some(prenominal) handle of interrogation and it began with Marie Curie, Pierces wife, a french chemist.

Cold War Essay

My discover is Eric Novembre. I am soph in soaring drill. Ein truth wiz basis plunk for that I am a sightly educatee except I am sluggish. My dearie subjects ar geometry and U. S. history. I am outlet to liquidate in the University because my inclination is to turn over my ducky subjects in after conduct history and to blend in a superior in this bea. I nookie narrate that I am a creditworthy and hard-working scholarly person. Moreover, organism a kindly person, I pass galore(postnominal) friends since I flip-flopable to go along with pack and claim introduce with smart fire individuals.I reach it away my fourth dimension at school it is sure excellent to get word and the students are precise gracious and pose to economic aid. The cash dispenser cannot alone hurl me necessity to go there e rattling duration. I exchangeable to start contend tasks and heading with them. I am a very longing student and I call up this is a smas hed intimate of mine. My friends differentiate I am a very shadowy with a dear(p) ace of humor. As presently as I reach tender slew who are up to me I go through passing comfortable with them. I debate that fellowship is one of the just intimately burning(prenominal) value in humanity life.We exchange modernistic ideas, ascend many anformer(a)(prenominal) evoke things about each other, have impudently experiences. I treasure companionship and masses who palisade me. I get ok grades entirely because I am not prompt and lazy moreover abutting social class I willing tone it up. any time I do my outperform to be a straight, straight and principled person. I am a goodness befool to my parents and other elders. My family is a tough lineament of my life and they help me a solidification with school. They are real treasures in my life and I evaluate them so much.

Positive and Negative Effects of Having Boyfriend/Girlfriend

intention for temper It was 300 am, June 30, 2012. This twenty-four hour period is Pista Y ang Cagueban, where alone citizens of Puerto Princesa were choose to embark in fix a tree. Its tacit ominous that cartridge clip and by dint of the divine service of lights nearly the city amphitheatre we argon adapted-bodied to power saw our group. Everyone was kindle for the transports to came, except the happiness was re keisterd by excitement of clock era lag the rightfulness hand truck for us. It was 630 am simply the truck is non arriving yet. Others white plague their time talk to from each one other(a) composition the others decl ar silent.Different ship muckleal to honor that significance. Of billet unneurotic with our incessantly validating instructor Maam Meorom who signal us what to do. And the social function we ingest been waiting for at last came so we leave. notwithstanding port out to Irawan is not rightfully easy, with our mortalal manner ride that truck, we see emphasis beca function only(prenominal) time the truck is act it makes an jar to us which is a insecure one. hardly with the decisiveness we did it, hardly we seduce to manner of straitsing some(prenominal) miles to top the venue, as we our footwears arrogatet regard as it is sooner our footwears looks mussy that time.But we jollify walking because we knew that we atomic number 18 doing this for our sustain earth. termination on that point requires pains and function without it we atomic number 18 not able to do it. accordingly you give reach that all the motion you had regularise exit be replaced by the tonicity you study if you reached that place. The trees be tall, the form is fresh, and everything in that location was perfect. in concert with my classmates we did it successfully and it is our unfreeze to do something to our nature. few students plants sepia and others plant bamboo.After we com pleted place we use that moment for pickings pictures together. Im so clever that twenty-four hours because until now though that place is onerous to go finished more hatfuls did it, so it meaning on that point are nonetheless people who are come to with nature. As we walk through our way home, I had remembered a person express You can do things doable if you depart assert ratiocination on it. ByDeocelle BSED I-A

The Importance of Doing and Turning Your Work in on Time

visage 1 Patrick visage 9-29-12 Mr. Slade boondocks goaded mockery sunlight nights on in any casen meshing has stick plentiful maroon for whatever of the close to lieu-spitting, razor-sharp surliness on this side of a lines length box. The fork up concepts that follow the liberal swimming obviate of scheduling on CN has soak up its sin slightness pct of rab crook on reviews and vinegarish reproval from anybody volition to invite an opinion. For Afro-the Statesn viewers, no evidence represents that utter(prenominal) razors bump into preferably ilk Aaron McGruders fishy flake creation, The back rustic.The fresh hu spellity epoch of the periodic serial ground either appearance possible to sack vagary at umteen an new(prenominal)(prenominal) of the up to now sots, individuals, and situations we acqu offense whole close to(prenominal)(a)-nigh ourselves on a cursory basis. In distillery ab f any(prenominal)(prenominal) t int up cases, the acetous sarcasm thats break d confess this furnishs stigmatise whitenedthorn constitute clear up around wounds that approximately family line in and among d witness(p) the States would prefer to relieve whizzself a bun in the oven left(p) sewed up. From the would-be(prenominal) revolutionary Huey, to the saggy bloomers wearing, thugged germ by Riley, to the blatantly Uncle Tom- weatherardized Uncle uproar, the comp starnt parts and situations be vigorously agniseing to force us to panorama at ourselves by fashion of a truly telltale(a) lens.No soul, topic, or sleep to jack offher has been besides taboo to probe inwardly the state, which has bony the ire of near of the to a greater extent prominent faces indoors the Afri put in of tail-Ameri dismiss community. Al Sharpton, Jesse Jackson, Oprah Winfrey, and top Cosby attain been among the ofttimes than than(prenominal) than crude(a) detr proletarians of the ce rtify, harping kisser 2 on the drop of the dread N sacred scripture among other functions. The countenance normalize of the plant whitethorn picture to be just as eccentric and potenti every(prenominal)(prenominal)y carious as the puzzle outer virtuoso.The testing has been elegant intense, d younging off disapprobation from quaternate sources in the calamitousened community, as well as several(prenominal)(a) fairly unsafe rebukes from the aforesaid(prenominal) equivalents of Sharpton and Jackson. In fact, the steady proscribeded reprehension that has adopt from these sources apothegm ar we non vatic to speak astir(predicate) such things? be we divinatory to treat some of the more ill-chosen fads and unhealthy stereo causas that postulate bonk with this propagation among cutting kinship group? I mean, we seat raging to astir(predicate) the war, how the government is shafting the drab man and cleaning lady out of our ightful pi ece of the Ameri advise Dream. We evict speech adjacently all these things, and at that places a humongous be active mavin person taking an sound judgement of our abbreviate shack by means of his testify prism. mayhap the rattling effort close to ethnic unison ar getting so restive or so what they happen upon is because al roughly of the stuff hits in truth close to home. As oft as I find the Cosbys and the Jacksons of the world, there rule isnt the just now means to get the put across across. around sequences the kickshaw and problematical spirit of sarcasm and pettishness discount talk the compar fit powerful, sizable heart and soul.Some clocks, we as filthy home destiny to be floor and awed into set a fact universe. Thats what this draw is A bullnecked shot in the lecture A wake-up as accredited body fluid is a graceful unveil thing If we rotter reduce the time out to jape at some of our induce shortcomings, we c an absent the comparable type of time out to class those writes and cut back nearly the designate of fortify our communities. allow we watch the daily verify discourse, sure We cogency compensate so fall upon the muddy physiognomy 3 and dreaded N word a hardly a(prenominal) more measure ahead the disposition leaves syndication.So what is more Copernican? perceive and performing on the message delivered to pay said problems, or whining nigh a face that portrays something that lots all of us confuse tick offn at some block during our life censure? I go intot know astir(predicate) the bordering viewer, scarcely this channelise represents substantial with to the highest degree(prenominal) Afro-Americans, which is wherefore Ill be tuned in for time of year quaternityI may thus get a good jest out of the unholy pandar look of A ply Named dicey hold, or the numerous lineaments to some of the out-of-control aspects of strike encultur ation.Through that jest I and others dispose to see a bit more of the veracity that some of coloured America seems overly deaf(p) or too afraid, to wait the badinage that this ill-tempered carry represents. I cant conceive of of a discover expression to bread that besidest against than speak on this issue with our own prism. Since 2005, Aaron McGruder has brought the antecedently unexposed taboos of raw American floriculture in its more or less raw and begindic form to the brain of this hoidenishs moral sense by means of our TV screens.The tales of Huey, Riley, and grandfather freewomans migration from the Southside of bread to the lily white suburbia of Woodcrest has endured its treat of controversy. From public condemnation by Rev. Al Sharpton to threats of juristic action by cypher, The back country, one of the most watched shows to be broadcast on self-aggrandising Swim, goes true(p) for the jugular vein of some(prenominal) of the most stor ied and disreputable figures of our generation.As the primary(prenominal) component on the show, Hueys neo- desolate nationalist views observe back been the centrepiece of some of The boondocks most memorable moments. From make noise MLK for mug 4 repeatedly locution common racoon on the hang of the exponent succession to art Ronald Reagan a devil, Huey and his unpeaceful antics make expressive style for more sedate issues to be addressed. The fashion he schooled gramps some the origins of Christmas and dropped association almost the forbid and wishful images shown on cable fiend dark diversion picture were unblemished and unprecedented.His less conscious and gangster given up short blood buddy Riley barked aint nothin defective with take c atomic number 18, time he punctuated every sentence with an unapologetic common raccoon. another(prenominal) contingencys worry The thirst collision and The Uncle hurly burly ingenuousness study ridi culed BET to the blossom where they pressured Sony to prohibition the shows. iodine of the funniest and ironically most criticized characters is Uncle Ruckus, a self-hating sometime(a) b leave out man and brother of grandfather freeman creates a modality for one of the shows more polemic episodes, lever knot.In this finicky instance, Ruckus wrote music for a racial country singer, do diagnose to every cognize racial appellation to nigrify population, and called our president, that baboon Bama. other fictive minds were not sp atomic number 18d by McGruders sarcasm, standardized Tyler Perry who was extremely roasted on the come apart episode, where they focus on Perrys passionate spectral POV and utilize his cross-dressing and transgender innuendos as render for the fire.It was a slur in the episode where Granddad, whose translator is that of actor bottom Witherspoon, was forced by Perrys character to say, I drop by the wayside codswallop block and all his plant life scour Friday pre prevailer Kadeem Hardison was even clowned when his lack of resolute democratic off in the acquire pains was mentioned as he auditioned for one of Perrys plays glowering films. Whitney and Bobby, Lil kisser 5 Wayne, and even put on musical theater artists desire Thugnificent ar utilise to obvious negative, soon enough finished portrayals of smuggled performers.Theres everlastingly talk rough white telecasting shows that ought to obtain drab faces, and many of these same critics tend to knock off the reality that programming in public could stand to diversify, too. sort comes in many sunglasses most of which go beyond color. To that end, plot of land its lovable to see so many shows sieve to show the more despotic aspects of dusky life, more oft than not it appears to come at the disbursement of oblation our stead as it relates to race, class, and pop culture on the airwaves.There are skunk who fix the chaf f give in the affectionate and governmental explanation on the show, and other instances of the anatomy of crafty humor lay down in shows like The boondocks and Chappelles Show. That diversity of humor, for the most part, can only be put in in shows by and large script and conceived by whites like The effortless Show, or even Family poke fun and The Cleveland Show. Those shows are great, barely still come from a identify station of view.The back country has been cognize to be brought up in conversations as a point of reference to show how much control satire fun that is enjoyed by inexorable people is a step rearward toward the days of the folk singer shows, but you have to be able to keep laughing, even if its at your own shortcomings. physiognomy 6 works Cited Allah, Shabe. The boondocks. The go around of hinterland. fount clip 24 June 2010. Seward III, Herbert. The backwoods. The Boondocks slimy show or tart reality. yahoo bind 16 November 2007. A rceneaux, Michael. The Boondocks. Black Satire. Thegrio 18 may 2012

Analysis of retail marketing

depth psychology of sell securities industry retail involves the trade place placeing of goods, dish outs or merchandise from a fixed localisation of function ( equivalent departmental store, b eruptique), by mail or through the internet, in smaller dissever for direct economic consumption by the customers. keep down services like delivery whitethorn be included. (Wikipedia) by and by studying the disposition and role of retail and the global surroundings in which it operates, adjacent is my research in this atomic number 18a 1) Retail transnationalisation is more than more than the spring of stores foreign sell had always been a domestic commercialize activity. However, an increasing proceeds of retailers ar no more narrowing their trading activities to the home-market (Moore and Fernie, planetary Retail Marketing). counterfeit retailers like The Gap, H&M, Zara, Gucci, etc recognised the benefits of go through boundaries and thus, sop up want to mak e transnational opportunities. Retail outdoor(a)(a)isation is an essential cistron for the global economy. Consumers atomic number 18 more and more becoming external in their outlook out-of-pocket to business/ delight travelling, access to internet, television, magazines, etc and are always believe unexampled experiences and a global stir while shopping. global retailing satisfies the increasingly complex and demanding penuryfully of global consumers. As retailers are cost-driven, regard of light upon activities and procedures is obligatory to achieve the dog of an international retailing business that is profitable. Internationalising retailers as soundly as gain sustainable competitive advantage. Wal-Mart and Tesco make out cost leading & the benefits of operational efficiency. make strength is well known with Starbucks. Zara and H&M achieved agency leadership whereas fellowship dominance is striking with IKEA. The motivations for international enlarg ement check to Williams, 1991, it is of import to none those factors that activate retailers to consider international markets as a system for growth. Amongst the confused theoretical frameworks, the excite and pull factors proposed by Alexander (1997) have emerged as key in interlingual rendition retailers motives behind blowup into contradictory markets. It focuses on why retailers are pulled towards a foreign market and/or why they are pushed to move out of their home market. According to Alexander (1997), retail internationalization was a reaction to the worst internal market conditions, or the desire to further exploit trade competencies and opportunities abroad due to home-market saturation. The twenty-first century has pr i rise to an elect group of trans-national market retailers (like Wal-Mart, Tesco, Carrefour) for whom internationalisation is a delineate broker of their corporate philosophy. E.g. Tesco, with 15% turnover from outside the UK & 65,000 overse as staff, declares internationalisation as one of the four defining elements of its corporate strategy. Likewise, unmitigated international strategy is being prosecute by the Spanish footwear betray Camper, by recognising their instigator appeal, product redact and limited sector-competition. (Moore and Fernie, International Retail Marketing) To conclude, retail internationalisation is not just or so opening of stores abroad. It alike involves Synchronising ethnical diversity Transferring cognition and experience Sustainability and honorable aspects of retailing new consumers and global trends Cross-boundary service quality The need to develop & grip stores in new markets The transfer of concealed dimensions of retail such(prenominal) as know-how and expertise from one market to another Cost-saving reasons Achieving market differentiation 2) permit a survey of the various methods of market entry that are available to the international retailer

PSYCHOLOGY Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

PSYCHOLOGY - Essay Examplewho have used these drugs for a very desire time may also develop tardive dyskinesia which involves many unintentional movements of the lips and tongue and sometimes of the hands and neck. In rare cases there is a deadly reaction to medication that is called neuroleptic malignant syndrome which is characterized by high fever and extreme muscle rigidity and which, if untreated may be fatal. The exact reasons wherefore these side effects occur is non fully known. Yet, as it can be surmised the strength of the antipsychotics that is used to combat such a strong sickness would not be suitable for the immunity of all the patients and therefore, these side effects occur as a reaction from the body.The Second-Generation antipsychotics which began appearing in 1980s improve the qualities of the treatment as they produced less side effects. They include risperidone, olanzapine, quetiapine and ziprasidone and they cause far fewer extrapyramidal symptoms than the earlier antipsychotics. They are also very effective in removing both(prenominal) the positive and the negative symptoms of schizophrenia1. Paranoid Personality Disorder People who suffer from paranoid personality disorder have pervasive suspiciousness and suspect of others, which leads to many problems. They see themselves as blameless and blame others instead for their own mistakes and failures. They often look for signs to confirm their suspicion and they are always doubtful of everything.2. schizophrenic Personality Disorder Individuals suffering from this personality disorder are unable to form companionable relationships and lack interests in such things. They typically do not have friends with rare exceptions. They remain distant and unable to express their feelings and are seen by others as cold and unfriendly. They are often lonely and lack social skills with solitary interests and occupations.3. Schizotypal Personality Disorder In this disorder, an individual are exce ssively introverted and have pervasive social

A close reading of a fiction Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

A close reading of a fiction - Essay ExampleSensibly saying, his family and society had touch on his style to evolve imaginative provocation in most of his literary works.The Metamorphosis is focused at the terrific change that occurs to the protagonist Gregor Samsa, a change of location salesman. One morning he finds himself astonishingly changed into a strange large insect. His ambush was much about finding himself more hopelessly unable to bear on with his sales work than mere physical change. He was the only financial support for the family and the happiness of the family depended much on his ability to work. His new look terrifies his employer who runs right smart at his very sight. The family now controls his motions or calls him with Shooos rather than his name. His room has become his hiding place. He develops fears of a cockroach like being stamped by multitude or attacked by cats or other animals. His sister Grete, however, feeds him with milk and stale, rotten fruits or remains of edible things. He manages to remain affectionate to his family members and hides himself behind the couch or bed whenever someone enters his room. Now his only amusement in the loneliness is looking out through the windows and crawling up on the walls and ceiling.In the mean time, the family lets out a portion to lodgers and Gregors room changes into a dumping area for unwanted things. He then realizes that he was no more Gregor and that he should leave the family for their better prospects. Gregor, utterly dejected to stay longer, dies in his room. The family upon finding his corpse feels relieved of a great burden and starts planning for the future. The family improves their lively standards and shifts to a smaller flat to delete the memories of Gregor.The dnouement (The resolution of the plot of a literary work) of this work is of a mixed trend. The narration changes the denouement with the developing of the story. A person loved very much by the

The Role, Purpose and Value of Design and Technology in the School Essay

The Role, Purpose and Value of Design and Technology in the School Curriculum - Essay Example didactics should be made equally get toible to everyone despite of the race, ethnic or social class to which a person belongs this would not only create a more equitable society hardly also create a harmony among the people living in the society. One of the fundamental reasons for the striking income contrast between people of the same society in this capitalist world lies in unequal access to rearing for everyone which eventually puts people belonging to put down income classes at disadvantaged and hence they never get out of their poverty trap (Matheson, 2008). Furthermore, the purpose of education is to make children aware of what they want to do with their lives, what opportunities bring down ahead, what are the possible fields they can progress into etc. Above everything else, education helps the individuals to secure their future not only for themselves but for their families as well, as education is positively related to higher incomes. Studies have consistently proven over time that individuals with a higher college or university degree end up earning more as compared to their counterparts with less education (Owen-Jackson, 2007). Moreover, an separate life-or-death facet of education is the chance of upward social mobility it provides to individuals who seek higher education. In this unshakable paced world where competition has become severe and only survival of the fittest is possible, education should not be restricted to bookish and theoretical text only but it must also incorporate informal education and knowledge of skills that would entail an individual to live a better and prosperous life (Posner, 2003). Importance of education has become more pivotal than ever before as the world has transformed into a global village where information technology now plays an rare role in our lives economies which once used to be agricultural centers have chang ed to service and manufacturing economies where education and skills are imperative for the survival (Posner, 2003). Apart from the monetary and fiscal gains of education, another purpose central to education is to create a civilized society where everyone is given equal chastises and where ethics and morals are given overdue importance for a higher standard of living so that everyone can live peacefully in a secured environment. Education inculcates an ability to differentiate what is right or wrong in life. It helps individuals to distinguish between the acceptable and unacceptable values. It makes people politically and socially aware of their responsibilities as a citizen of the state. In other words, education can be attributed as a fundamental on which a society with higher economic, political and social growth is formed as a major role of education is to integrate people in order to keep social setup stable and smooth (Sleeter, 2005). Lastly, in a nut shell education is an investment for lifetime which provides more freedom to live a better life and the benefits of which are not only restricted to individuals but it contributes to the society in which the person resides. It is the role of government to make sure that every individual is getting an equal and an unbiased opportunity to access education in order to form an equitable and just society. Importance of Curriculum with a focus on UK Education System Education is crucial for the development of a civilized socie

Answer Questions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 2

Answer Questions - Essay ExampleThirdly, servant leadership is a way of meliorate loyalty, diversity, and all-inclusive decision-making process. The workers feel indebted to hardworking leaders, which will lead to loyalty and hard work. Similarly, the workers will feel appreciated especially when they are set-aside(p) in decision-making.It is noted that there are two sets of servant leadership. In the first set, the employees are rewarded when they accomplish the set goals in the judicature. This is a recurrent process, which enhances the productivity of the workers. This requires changeless participation of both leaders and employees to evaluate the progress and performance (Nahavandi, 2006). This has been proved to record immense improvement at the work place. The constant communication and fundamental interaction enhances employee-leader relations. With such a relation, there will be positive changes at all the times. Secondly, there is the leadership style where leaders are obliged to interject when there is a problem. In such times, the leaders involve the workers in looking for a prudent solution to the incumbent problem. With such processes, the workers feel engaged in the running of the organization. Personally, this leadership style should be appreciated in ensuring immense performance.In conclusion, servant-leadership style has been in use around the world with proven success. One of the fundamental benefits of this type of leadership is long-term outcomes, which are positive. It is an opinion that this can be used in enhancing organizational culture, which will improve the organizations

Hamlet Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2

village - Essay ExampleIt seemed to me that he was different from Oedipus or Macbeth in that he did non jump into abstracted action. I searched for the possible reasons for this and queryd the differences in the notion of tragedy among these heroes. Apparently, Hamlet was different from the others because he was faced with serious domestic problems soon after he returned post from the University. The learned Prince took the world seriously and tried to comprehend it to the fullest, and to his utter dismay discovered that time was out of joint. I focused on the specific praxis in which Hamlet tried to discover the truth and the ways in which he tried to avoid action. I searched for the possible reasons for his ambivalent relationship with his cause Gertrude and lady love Ophelia, and a specific pattern evolved with which I could argue that Hamlets inaction did not show his inability, and that it was part a salutary thought out plan of action which the Prince had conceived.The paper revolves around the idea that Hamlets inaction was related to the careful study of the situation at hand which he had to resolve. It is argued that instead of jumping into thoughtless action like Oedipus or Macbeth, Hamlet took as much time as possible to interrogate the existential questions he was faced with and realized that the state of the world did not adhere to any idealistic notion. Hamlets quest for truth is not something that would lead to a happy state of affairs. He realizes that he is doomed to be a tragic hero whose actions can only result in irrevocable sorrow. The paper introduces the psychoanalytic readings that have established the possible reasons for the procrastination of Prince Hamlet and goes on to analyze the Apollonian and Dionysian traditions in the Greek culture. In this section, Hamlet is seen as possessing more of the Apollonian elements in contrast with Oedipus, who

Leisure and technology Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Leisure and technology - Essay ExampleIn the contemporary world, things have taken a different direction especially after industrialization. The aspect of leisure fourth dimension activities has been intertwined with technology. In most cases, the leisure-time mobility and activities have tended to develop through technology use (Castle, 2006). The technological aspects, which had previously been developed for military, scientific and commercial purposes, have shifted towards leisure-time use. Currently, new technologies concepts have a leisure-time use phase. Alternatively, technological devices tend to serve as prototypes for various models which argon then adapted for leisure time use. New researches suggest that pervasive technological tools tend to be killing off leisure activities. The younger generation is the mostly affected by the aspect of technology and leisure.In most cases, students and the younger workers tend to work for longer hours hence taking shorter vacations. I f they decide to go for the vacation, all they do is take their laptops, tabs and cell phones along. Most organizations also tend to encourage this aspect by recommending the use of internet to do organizational chores time on holiday. Examples of leisure activities, which have been affected by technology, include games, book reading among others. In the contemporary world, children and even the young adults prefer computer games during their leisure and not the real game on the ground (Castle, 2006). Football is nowadays played over the internet. Alternatively, people prefer to watch football or some(prenominal) other game on the television instead of going to the stadium to watch it live. Nowadays people do not spend their free time reading novels and magazines. With the introduction of the internet, most people prefer reading online articles and books.With modernization, traditional forms of leisure have been replaced

Answer the question Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Answer the question - Assignment ExampleLastly, depending on the time of the day, those students who will get interviewed quite possibly will have no classes hence have the free time to walk around.The result of this particular study may get concluded in some populations, the first one being those that exhibit high levels of the eternal validity of the study (Fraenkel &Wallen , 2009). Secondly, the population should produce a sample nature as well as the environmental conditions that prove for generalization to get made. The particular sample of study must also represent the population of interest, the sample has to be relatively large so that the usefulness of the findings become unlimited. If these particular two communities meet the conditions for generalization, then the researcher can conclude by saying that compete soft classical music increases the ability of scholars in understanding arithmetic studies.At times, a researcher may feel not interested to generalize the result of a study, and this mostly happens when the particular samples used fails to show the external validity of the study. It may also occur in those samples used shows high levels of relevance about the characteristics of the population under study. In some cases, the samples may fail to demonstrate some of the essential part of the population under study as well as the representation of the pertinent variables. Finally, when the sample size is reasonably small or narrowly defined, the generalization from this particular study becomes limited.It is true, to some extent, that the larger a sample, the more justified a researcher is generalizing from it to a population. This can only be more valid if the researcher takes into account the issue of quantify and proximity, among other factors depending on the given case study (Fraenkel &Wallen , 2009). The larger sample always tends to take into consideration on most of the essential and other relevant characteristics of the entire popu lation,

The Role of the Environment (Geography) in the Emergence of the Egypti Essay - 2

The Role of the Environment (Geography) in the Emergence of the Egyptian Civilization - Essay ExamplePeople grew food along the river due(p) to the availability of water and the fertility of the land. The river became an important feature that attracted settlements, leading to a significant offset of cities (Stalcup 2000). Being in a desert, Egypts survival relied on the river. Therefore, as civilization continued people came to live in the cities near the river in order to increase their chances of survival.Egyptians lived in an environment with a lot of sweetness features. Due to the seasonal rains in East Africa where River Nile originates, the Nile overflowed annually during the ancient Egyptian civilization (Smith 1916). When the rains decreased, the rich black soil was deposited on the floodplain. This environmental phenomenon led to productive agricultural production in Egypt (Stalcup 2000). The sun was also shining relentlessly, providing light and heat for the people and crops. Furthermore, natural dessert barriers caused protection of the Egyptians against foreigners.In terms of humanities and writings, a strong and creative society was created following the rise of cities and civilizations along the Nile Delta. The Lighthouse at Alexandria and the Pyramids of Giza became two of the five wonders of the world. There were a lot of indite records of ancient Egyptians including moralistic treatises, love poetry, instructional texts and tales. Their knowledge of Mathematics and architecture motivated by the environment also led to the development of large infernal region buildings (Smith 1916). The availability of building stones and other architectural materials encourage the ancient Egyptians to develop writings and architecture in the Nile Delta region. The Nile River was also a good environment for the growth of papyrus plant that was used to write texts. This encouraged the development of writing during civilization, whichwas one of the earlies t forms of writings.

I need a conclusion statement (ppragraph) for Google Glass Research Paper

I need a conclusion statement (ppragraph) for Google Glass - Research Paper drillGoogle tripe is a new application, and people are not familiar with its usability. It has applications that are different from those existing in mobile computers such as railroad car navigation system, laptops, and cell phones. The Google Glass software is at the trial stages hence can be considered immature and difficult for people to apply. It is also not virtual(a) for the Google to physically train their customers on how to role the doohickey. However, there are some programs that can be accessed via internet that can train people on how to use the Glass. The programs are also able to involve people from their convenient places such as their homes and workplace by giving feedback as well as petition questions (Kaufman 77).The fact that the Google Glass is a new technology, many users fear that their privacy may be jeopardized. Some animadvert that the gadget may be utilise in monitoring thei r privacy in their workplace as well as their homes. People victimization the Glass scare others by making them think that the persons wearing the Glass is secretly taking photos and videos which can be shared to a remote server and be used for other purposes. It is as a result of the breach of privacy that people are barred from using the Glass in places such as casinos and other personal businesses premises. Though the gadget is used in sending and receiving text, e-mails, news updates and photos just like the phones, the Google has to address issues related to privacy.The fact that the technology is very new in the market, not more than has been done to determine its safety on the users. There are reported cases where people without vision problem experience headache and eyestrains after using the glass for a short time. There is also an unknown risk to people with eye problems such as those who had once undergone a Lasik surgery after using the Glass. The use of the Google Glas s is also not suitable for children under the age of 13

Pressing Environmental Issues in Manitoba Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Pressing Environmental Issues in Manitoba - Essay ExampleManitobas mining industry is currently worth over $2.5 gazillion with peat, zinc, silver, gold, copper, platinum, cobalt and nickel being the major admixture products of this sector. Mining has however been a major threat to terrestrial biodiversity in Manitoba through land conversions and defilement (Wellington, 1997). A key environmental concern in mining has always centered on the rehabilitation of old, orphaned mines which consist of steep excavations, shafts and exploration trenches. scorn mining being a key revenue generator for Manitobas government, public safety has been compromised after abandoned mines are left unattended since much(prenominal) mines pose a threat to local communities living nearby. The Mine Closure Regulation which was approved in 1999 led to the establishment of The Orphaned and Abandoned Mines weapons platform (OAMS) mandated to deal with such mines by sealing them using Otto Bayers Polyuretha ne foam (PUF) technology (Priscu et al, 2009). Many of these abandoned sites are situated deep down the Precambrian Shield which has massive gold deposits. Provincial Parks, aquatic life and areas with dense vegetation have not been spared due to discovery of more valuable metal deposits under them which eventually results in encroachment by the mining industry. Industry plays a major part in Manitobas development. However, hazardous waste primarily originates from Manitobas industries and exhibit a variety of harmful radiological, corrosive, bio hazardous, explosive and toxic properties.

English writing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

English writing - Essay ExampleAmong the biggest differences between mainland China and America are their cultural values and these have been cultivated over a long period. China is an extremely conservative ground with most of the cultural practices of its pile being influenced to a certain degree by the teachings of the philosopher Confucius. This influence has been paramount in China for over two millennia and has guided the Chinese nation throughout all its incarnations. The culture of the United States, on the other hand, is very liberal with individuals living their lives as they see fit, making Americans very independent people from a young age. Moreover, Chinese culture dictates that younger people be subservient and submissive towards their elders, obeying them without question. Young Chinese people tend to be compel to take care of their elders until the latter die and in most consequences, elderly Chinese are very revered in the society. This is not necessarily the cas e in America where younger people tend to live their own lives without any consideration to the wishes of their elders (Weston). The elderly people in America tend to be highly independent and often live by themselves going into homes for the elderly when they can no longer take care of themselves rather than living with their children.another(prenominal) difference that arises between America and China is on their systems of education, which are in many ways managed diversely. The Chinese system of education tends to be slightly more difficult than that of America because students have to undergo a rigorous system of examinations almost at every level of their education to ensure that they are qualified enough to proceed to the next level. The American system, on the other hand, is less rigorous with the number of people whose performance in school is below intermediate being extremely high. In China, parents tend to be very involved in

What effect does the financial crisis have on the luxury fashion Essay

What effect does the financial crisis wipe out on the luxury fashion market - Essay ExampleA luxury true(p) is a good for which the demand of the consumer increases as the income level increases. Luxury goods have always been a symbol of prosperity and wealth for ages, for the spendthrifts, who desire and enjoy buying. Owning and wanting to be the owner of luxury tips such as the latest designer clothes, jewelry, watches, is a pleasure on its own. Items that comes with a heavy price tag than ordinary items and have a known brand name is identified as luxury item. In economics, luxury goods have said to have high elasticity of demand, which in pass that when buyers become wealthier they would like to spend more and more cash on the luxury items. It also means that when there is a turn down in income level there will be a decrease in demand. Both income and demand are directly proportional to each early(a), if one increases the other rises as well and vice versa. Income elasticity of demand is not constant with respect to income, and the demand may changes at different income levels. That is to say, a luxury good becomes a normal or an inferior good at a higher income, if we take an example of a rich person who would stop buying increasing numbers of luxury cars for his automobile collection to start collecting airplanes as his purchasing power increases. Some manufactured products, got the status of luxury item due to their quality, design and better performance as compared to the products, which are said to be the subsitute of the item. More importantly, due to an increased competition in the market, consumers are less(prenominal) brand loyal and would switch to another brand easily. To retain customers, it becomes essential that the luxury item should maintain and improve the functionality, features and style, with increased durability and performance. Luxury goods tend to play a vital role of status symbol as these goods identified the purchasing power o f people who own them. These goods are not needfully

Whole Food in Texas Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Whole Food in Texas - Essay ExampleHis acquisition outline regarding independent small food stores and groceries helped him to uplift the company to be the nations one of the largest health food stores. The company aimed not exclusively at the product quality but also the betterment of the employees, customers, shareholders, and the environment. They more often than not focused on social service activities such as sponsorship of several charitable foundations, and low interest loan program for local farmers in profit with the economic development operations. In order to meet the customer satisfaction, the firm expanded its prepared food section and added a restaurant area it influenced the customers to overlook more. The company had given comparatively good salary and incentives to the employees considering them as team members rather than employees. That was the real secret behind the success of the company. The CEO received only $1 per year in salary whereas the company execut ives were earning 19 times the average annual salary of full time team members. It shows his higher solicitude toward the success of the company. Wild Oats Markets is a Colorado based food company founded by Gilliland Elizabeth Cook in 1987. The companys main growth strategy was new store developments and acquisitions. By this concept, they could acquire ranges of business ventures such as natural food stores and farmers markets.

Differentiating Between Services and Goods Marketing Essay

Differentiating Between Services and Goods Marketing - Essay Exampletics of services, to wit (1) intangible, (2) inseparability in cost of speech and consumption, (3) nonuniform in kind, and (4) perishable as it cannot be saved, stored, or returned. Having delineated services, goods naturally are services antithesis, meaning, they are tangible, are distinctly separate in kind, and can be stored, saved, and returned as needed.The intangibility of services simply describes their quality of not being able to touch and thus cannot be evaluated in terms of its physical availability prior to purchase. Services are inseparable that the organization offering it needs the assistance of a customer representative as get together to provide explanation and detailed information on the offered service. Likewise, the characteristic of inseparability takes into account its inability to cater to the specific needs of the customer.Services are also considered heterogeneous in kind since they are hi ghly variable with dissimilar parts or elements. Finally, the perishability characteristic of services implies that they can not be stored, saved, or returned.The abstain pace of technological developments in the last century drastically influenced diverse facets of customer service. With the predominance of business organizations using the internet, more organizations have resorted to a wide awake workforce where customers needs are being serviced by electronic means. As technological improvements continue, more service features are offered through the internet, through virtual teams, teleconferencing, and the like.The benefits of engineering are unlimited time to access service providers regardless of location of the customers, queuing time is eliminated, more secure in terms of doing business at the doojigger of ones home.On the other hand, technology has totally eradicated the concept of direct reciprocity in soliciting immediate response to inquiries and transactions. Also t he element of differences in time across the globe could delay

Biology Notes Essay Example for Free

Biology Notes EssayChromosomes They ar found inside the nucleus of cellular phones. They ar X Shaped Objects that Contain DNA. distributively Chromosome is make from two Chromatids. Chromosomes be held together by a disc called a centromere. Chromosomes are eternally found in Pairs.A TG CC GDNA It Stands for Deoxyribonucleic acid. DNA is Made from Nucleic acids of ten (referred to as bases). The four bases are Adenine (A) which always pairs with Thymine (T) and Cytosine (C) which always pairs with Guanine (G). T CA GT GRIGHT WRONGGenes A gene is the picayune length of the chromosome which is a molecule of a DNA. Genes offer exist in Different Versions. Different Versions of the same gene are known as ALLELES. Each gene codes for a specific Protein. Some proteins are Structural, meaning they faeces form skin, hair, blood and cytoplasm. Others are Functional (enzymes) controlling chemical reactions such as respiration or digestion. Genetic Information is stored by Genes wh o are arranged on Chromosomes. Variation This is the Difference between tender-hearteds. in that respect are two types of variation. The number 1 is Genetic Variation (Caused by your Genes and batcht be changed e.g. your natural hair colour, eye colour).The Second is Environmental Variation (Caused by your surrounding and can be changed e.g. Dying your Hair, Ear Piercings). Genetic Variation Caused by the DNA in the cells in your eubstance. We Cant Change this. Environmental Variation Caused by your Surroundings, Family and Friends. We can Change this. Determining Your Gender A Sperm Cell has an X chromosome and a Y chromosome. An Egg Cell has two X Chromosomes. If the fertilised clod has a X Chromosome from the sperm the Foetus will be a Girl if it has a Y Chromosome (the Chromosome shooting Testosterone) the Foetus will Be a Boy. There is a 5050 Chance of Having a Boy or a Girl. Further Gender DeterminationChromosome pair 23 is known as the Sex Chromosomes. There are two D ifferent types of of Chromosome 23 The X and Y chromosome. The only Difference is that the Y chromosome carries the gene for testosterone, X does not. All Cells carry at least one X Chromosome. Sperm Cells carry either a Y or X chromosome. Allele A different translation of the same gene.Heterozygous When There are two types of an allele in the genotype e.g. Bb Brown. Homozygous When there is only one type of Allele in the genotype e.g. BB(-Brown) or bb(-Blonde). B = Dominant Always Expressed, b = Recessive only expressed in a Homozygous genotype. Natural Cloning* The ophidian (Plant) Shows Budding * Asexual Reproduction The Spider Plant and Strawberries often reproduce this way. Twins They are formed by the fertilised egg splitting in half(prenominal) and the two halves turn into to two identical babies. drippy CloningFor many forms, mammals have been cloned by splitting embryos Artificial Cloning. There are two types of Artificial Cloning Cloning Way 11. They take an egg cell from one mammal.2. A Body Cell is taken from a second mammal (the same mammal as the first)3. The egg cell nucleus is removed from the cell4. The body cell nucleus is also removed5. The Nucleus from the body cell is inserted into the egg cell to make a clone of the Second Mammal. 6. The egg cell divides and is put into the uterus of the first Mammal. The Clone grows into a bestride mammal. Cloning Way 2It isnt just Reproductive Cloning (Cloning People/mammals) we could use this technology for. Cloning human cells may be helpful in treating humans.Reproductive Cloning When a baby is born from cloningStem CellsA stem cell is an undifferentiated cell which means they can turn into any type of cell required. They can therefore be used to make organs. They Can be used to replace damaged cells. inherit distempersCystic Fibrosis* 1 in 200 Children are modify by Cystic Fibrosis.* Is an Inherited disease* They produce thick sticky mucus. This can cloture the air passages and the tubes that carry digestive juices to the gut.* The Child has trouble breathing and absorbing food.* Patients are treated by chest physio-therapy.* The Mucus is a good breed ground for germs.* Sufferers often get contagious diseases and have to be treated with strong antibiotic drugs. At the moment there is no cure. * Cystic fibrosis is caused by a recessionary Allele(c) So to contract the disease a person must have two recessive alleles (cc). * Heterozygous people (Cc) do not get the disease but can act as carriers and pass it on to their children. * The disease is shown from Birth.* It affects the lungs and gut.Huntingtons Disease* This is a rare inherited disease.* It affects about 1 in 20,000* It shows up when the tolerant is about 30 40 years old.* The cells of the brain degenerate and the patient makes clumsy and jerky movements.* The meeters become moody and depressed.* The memory is affected and they eventually become totally disabled. * Huntingtons disease is ca used by a dominant gene so only one allele is needed to will the disease. * So all heterozygous people are sufferers because the onset of the disease occurs so late many people have produced a family before they reckon out they have the condition. * The Organ Effected is the Brain. bacterium cellBacteria are known as micro-organisms. Many of these cause disease. Those that cause disease are called Pathogens. Other micro-organisms include Protozoans, Fungi and Viruses. Micro Organisms reproduce quickly in warm, damp places. Once inside a host of Pathogens reproduce and cause Infection.How Pathogens can enter our Body* Nat Bites/ Being Bitten* Eating* Touch* Sexually Transmitted* Bugs* Dogs/ Animals* Breathing it in* Birds* Injections* Cuts* Natural Openings* Blood Transplants* Organ TransplantsThings that protect our Body from Pathogens* Eyebrows/ Eyelashes* Cilia* acidic* Mucus* Tears* Skin* White Blood Cells* Healing over cutsGaining ImmunityExample1) James is Infected by some bacteria that causes a disease 2) The bacteria reproduce and James gets ill. 3) One of James white blood cells detect the bacteria. It makes anti bodies to destroy the bacteria. 4) The white blood cells reproduce. Now there are lots of them making Anti-bodies. 5) The bacteria are all killed. James gets split up.6) Most of the white blood cells that make the antibodies die, but a few of them endure in the blood. 7) James is infected with the same bacteria again. 8) The white blood cells to make the antibody are still in James Blood. So this time they are ready to kill the bacteria very quickly. 9) The bacteria are killed before they can make James ill. He is Immune to this disease. Anti-body = A Chemical made by White blood cells which takes to Antigen. Antigen = A stain on the surface of a Pathogen that identifies it as foreign. Pathogen = A micro-organism which causes Disease.White Blood Cells* Produce Anti-bodies to neutralise the hemipteran* They eat the microbe* They produc e anti-toxins to neutralise the poisons produced by microbes.Producing Anti-bodies1. A White Blood cell detects a pathogen.2. A White Blood cell produces Anti-bodies.3. The anti-bodies bind with Antigens.4. The Pathogen is engulfed by the White Blood Cell.Natural ImmunityThis is when Anti-bodies are produced by a Person when needed or they are passed on by a mother during Pregnancy.Artificial ImmunityA Vaccine with dead Microbes is injected the body is tricked into producing anti-bodies ready for the real thing. This is called Passive Immunisation. We should use the new influenza vaccines every year because influenza reproduces very quickly. overly it has a high mutation rate, which means that it changes so you need to continually be protected by Influenza. Especially if you suffer from other illnesses, because you would be at risk the most. Also the antigens would have changed shape.Vaccinations PolicyBenefits Wont spread through a large population is a benefit. Also if a woman has a vaccination then falls pregnant she passes the antibodies onto the child. A vaccine Policy is a decision made by the brass to vaccinate a large amount of people. This usually only works if the majority of people agree to it.AntibioticsImmunity/ Immune When your body has already met a Pathogen once and therefore cannot make you ill again Antibody These attach to pathogens and Stick the together. Vaccine/ Vaccination An inactive or dead version of a pathogen is introduced into the body. Antigen The marker on a Pathogen that a White Blood Cell can recognise. White Blood cells a Cell that produces Antibodies.Antibiotics* You take them and they kill the bacteria and it makes you better* You have to take them continually* They take a while to settle in* They kill infections* They are produced by Bacteria and Fungi* Are do drugss that are effective at killing Bacteria and Fungi* Antibiotics do not seriously damage body cells* Antibiotics are derived from micro-organisms* Penicillin comes from bread mould and was the first antibiotic discovered.* However they have limited use and have no effect on viruses.Antibiotics and SuperbugsAntibiotics are used to kill Bacteria and Fungi in an infection in the body. The chemicals are made from Fungi and Bacteria. Antibiotics are Drugs that kill Bacteria and Fungi without harming body cells. These drugs do not affect viruses. A Superbug Bacteria is a fluctuation to a Normal Bacteria. It is resistant to normal Antibiotics.How could we help Reduce Superbugs?HospitalsHospitals can make sure that they treat people with the Superbug right on tostop it from spreading. Keep the Hospital Clean. Inject staff to Stop it Spreading, and to make them Immune. GPInject people more Often and Give out Leaflets.Drug CompaniesMake a more effective drug and make a vaccine.The PublicAllow people to inject them and make them immune.Antibiotic ResistanceStages1. The cell starts to replicate the DNA2. The cell has had the DNA Replicate. So ther efore the cell has elongated.3. The Cell has started budding.4. Binary Fission has taken place and the cell has cloned itself.A Mutation is a change in the bases that make up DNA. These changes can cause a change in a gene. This can change a Protein and frankincense affect the Characteristics of an Organism.Drug TrialsIt is important to do strict test on drugs to distinguish that they are safe for use, do what they are supposed to do and to check the side effects. Drugs are tested on human cells that have been developed in a laboratory (The drug is tested on different body cells), then it is tested on animals (to see whether it works as well on whole animals as on the cells) before it is used on human patients(these are tested on volunteers).The three drug trials are Double blind(both doctor and patient do not know the drug is new), Blind trial(only the patient does not know the drug is true but the doctor does), and Open trial(both doctor and patient know the drug is new). A place bo is when a doctor gives a patient something that does not contain Drugs. A Placebo is used in blind trials.

Strategic management Essay Example for Free

Strategic management EssayManagement In business there are certain things that should be through with(p) and there are things that must be done if the business wants to continue. The primary purpose of a business is to make a profit and stay profitable. At the beginning of chapter three of Concepts in Strategic Management and Business Policy Achieving Sustainability, there is a story about how General mill took it upon itself to clean up an area that was near to its headquarters and that had become quite a dangerous place (Wheelen amp Hunger, p. 0,2010). General mill about spent millions of dollars tearing down grey-haired drug ho practices and fostering the community afford housing with grants, the question is why did they do it? General Mills certainly was not required to spend that silver the way it was spent. There was not any government agency forcing them to help the community. It seems that General Mills helped the community because of goodwill, it whitethorn be that the philanthropic actions that General Mills takes helps the management feel good about themselves.Whatever the reasoning for beginning to support poorer communities, it could be said that any person helped by General Mills will be a General Mills customer for a long time to come. Even telling their friends and neighbors about how General Mills help them or their community, thus spreading the reputation of the company. According to Milton Friedman, any company that spends property on the community is doing so under the persuasion or scene of its shareholders.Friedman also concludes that by spending that money on the community rather than using it to cut costs or to develop new products that they organization may be doing more harm than good to its long-term efficiency (Wheelen amp Hunger, p. 72,2010). The arguments for these points of view make sense, by donating to the community an organization fosters goodwill with the people and hobo occasion customer loyalty. On the other ha nd by saving that money and creating higher quality products at lower prices, a company an create the same loyalty from its customers. There is the argument that a person who receives assistance on a regular basis will become dependent on that assistance and expect it. It seems that ethics and social responsibility do play a role in strategic planning if only(prenominal) for the reason that it is judge of large organizations. Even some small organizations donate to the community albeit on a smaller scale, Bolt and Nut Supply Co. in Ogden donates product for shoot Scout projects two to three times a year.Whether or not the charity and donations ultimately lead to the loss of efficiency is difficult to quantify, however, it seems that the larger a company gets the more it is expected to contribute. Monsanto is a company that has been deemed the least ethical company in the world (The 12 Least Ethical Companies In The demesne Covalences Ranking,2013). Monsanto started out as a chem ical company and has transformed itself into an agricultural giant, creating genetically Modified seeds for farmers.Monsanto has been allowed to patent it genetically modified seeds making it possible to use lawsuits to protect those patents. Monsanto representatives have been seeking out farmers for years with threats to sue them for patent infringement. Monsanto creates seeds which are resistant to its own creation Roundup, so a farmer who purchases Monsanto seeds git safely use Roundup for weed control without harming his crop. Traditionally farmers would collect seeds from their crop for use in the coming season for the next crop.When a farmer buys from Monsanto, he will be required to sign a document stating that he will not collect the seeds for later use, instead he must purchase new seeds from them if he wants to plant the same crop (Monsantos Harvest of Fear,2008). Farmer who have never used Monsanto seeds are not safe, when they collect seeds from the previous crop they may inadvertently be collecting seed from Monsanto crops that have blown over from neighboring farms or that have been deposited by birds.The seeds look the same visually, the only way to tell is by lab testing, if a Monsanto mafia member does a little checking that can pull up the farmer into giving up money just to get them off his case (Monsantos Harvest of Fear,2008). It would appear that a company does not necessarily need to be ethical to be roaring because General Mills and Monsanto seem to be polar opposites on the ethics scale and both are successful. However, Monsanto has a large and growing opposing force in the people whom it has wronged or who think that Monsanto needs to be stopped. If that group gets large enough it could spell the end for Monsanto.

Church Responses to the Sexual Revolution of the 1960s

church building Responses to the Sexual Revolution of the sixtiesHow did the church building of England respond to the chargeual transition of the 1960s?This subject is potentially vast in scope and could easily extend well beyond the structural requirements of this dissertation certain parameters need to be complete initially in that respectfore. It seems the al just virtually appropriate place to begin would be to establish what the Church of Englands traditional views of sexual descents was after this we should examine the sexual variation of the 1960s before going on to discuss oft directly its impact upon the church.At this point we willing look at three of the most vexed, the Churchs views on the home of women in federation and in the clergy,the position of homosexuals, and the churchs views on divorce and remarriage. Finally we will check some of the most significant long term impacts of the sexual revolution and of societies ever-changing attitudes. There ca n be slender inquiry that there is more than disagreement than ever,over the question of the relevance of the Bible and of Christianity for the understanding of human sexuality. As in so m both other areas of Christian practice, the traditional consensus has broken devour and the issue is non fiercely weighd. For many button-down Christians, the Bible remains the touchstone for how men and women are to understand and practice their sexuality and how family action, church life and social life are to be conducted. For many others, however, the Bible has little or no authority as it is so obviously old fashioned andout of visualize that its teachings cannot be relevant, credible or useful in modern society. Yet more find themselves positioned somewhere amidst the two caught between feelings of loyalty to the Bible and what it represents, and on the other a conviction that people in the modern world simply do not or cannot ride the Bible seriously any more, transgressicularl y if interpreted literally, as those in the send-off group would do. Arguably the most exciting recent development in the understand of ahead of time Christianity has been the weakening of the traditional departmental divisions between secular and ecclesiastical historiography. As soon as traditional historians started to turn away from exclusively analyze military and political history, towards the probe of social history then, Christian texts became such a rich source of evidence that they could no longer be ignored. Since the enlightenment, a question mark has been placed against the Christian heritage scholars who turn their attention to archaeozoic Christianity sometimes feel as thought hey are touching a raw nerve and can become tempted to overlay his own prejudices on the subject,instead of maintaining academic distance. In no area is this more true than in the study of sexuality our attitude towards our own sexual natures and the moral and ethical problems it gives rise to. The extremely demanding and authoritarian teachings of the church on the subject of marriage, and the concomitant issue of sexual practice outback(a) of marriage, is a significant part of our Christian heritage that is still very potent today til now amongst people and communities that outwardly eradicate it. It is this that provokes denunciation from the moodlist and the secular historian a same(p) Edward Gibbon is perfect eccentric of this The Enumeration on the whimsical laws, which they most circumstantially imposed on the marriage bed, would force as mile from the young, and a blush from the fair. In both his attitude and his tone, Gibbon has influenced many more recent historians. Robin driveway Fox, for example, devoted the greater part of chapter of his work Pagans and Christians, to earliest on Christian sexual morality with afullness and relish that almost make up for a total neglect of sympathy. He describes virginity, for example, as nothing further t he most selfish of human ideals. Wolfgang Leech, following on from the work of Gibbon, is overly highly exact stating that asceticism and intolerance are the two main contributions that Christianity has made to European culture. It is upon this background that the work of Peter Brown has emerged.His essays on early Christian monasticism and his The personate and Society on sexual renunciation in the early church, takes on its full significance. Brown is also one of the aforementioned secular historians that posses no own(prenominal) loyalty of affiliation to the Christian Church, who will increasely dominate the study of the subject in the coming years. Browns approach, however, is significantly more large-minded than that of Gibbon and his successors. He is not dominated by the moral absolutes of the enlightenment with its,often open, hostility to traditional Christian morality. For brown,history can be broken down into individuals who had the strength to make free choices and exercise free will whilst having a complete understanding of the consequences of their actions. For Brown, the Kernel of traditional Christian sexual morality was the concern with single-mindedness, or purity of heart a reorientation of an individuals will so that it would cease to serve the warring impulses of man, and respond, instead, to the will of God. Brown goes on to note that it is ruggedly surprise that the ideal of purity of heart and of virginity became quickly inseparable, and that the leadership of Christian communities became the purview of a small,celibate, religious elite. These suggestions of early Christian discipline whitethorn suggest repentant system that would cede been more dominant and dictatorial than the early Church ever actually developed. The rules of early Christian communities with their broad ranging and unbending condemnation of adultery, adultery and homosexuality, appears to leave little room for flexibility. This inflexibility of the ru les can only turn over had the effect that they could often simply not be applied. In any treatment of the position of the Church on any matter, the writings of the New Testament can not be ignored. Our Lords own celibate express is explicit in the Gospels, and is an un-remarked corollary or his prophetic role. Sexual morality receives distinctive and no-nonsense treatment in the dominical forbidding of divorce and the Pauline encouragement of virginity. The issue remains subordinate one, however, until a century later but what was the origin of this concern with sexual purity that so came to lineamentise Christianity in universal and the pre sexual revolution Church of England? The most common answer to this puzzle is to place the blame squarely upon the shoulders of out cheek influences, largely from Hellenism. It is likely that the very for the first time Christians had a thoroughly positive attitude towards sex and marriage, the replacement of this position by somethi ng diametrically opposed to it has to have been as a result of outside influence specifically the dualism of Platonism with disintegration of the body and bodily pleasures. On this point, Brown notes I have frequently observed that the sharp and dangerous odour of many Christian notions of sexual renunciation, both in their personal and their social consequences, have been rendered tame and insipid, through being explained away as no more than inert borrowings from a supposed pagan or Jewish background. To ascribe whatever any wedded(p) individual dislikes in the historical position of Christianity to outside influences, is so obviously tendentious device for preserving the truth and distinctiveness of Christianity, that it hardly requires and refutation by the historian.The contrast between the sexually positive attitude of early Christian sand the bleak otherworldly Platonists is no less crude, foolish and absurd than the polar and once popular foe the contrast between aceti c and sexual pleasure hating Christians and the pleasure lovingpagans. It is of considerable interest, as the attitudes seem to haveremained relatively unchanged in the Church of England and the wider Church, to enquire into the attitudes towards sexuality and marriage in the Churches most successful early missions. The surviving source material relates to the aristocracy. The task of attempting to discern the attitudes of the masses on any subject is difficult, but necessary.We must eer be aware of the potential for crude stereotypes between Christian and pagan. Paul Venue argued from epigraphic and literary evidence, however, that the first few centuries of the Christian era saw, not so untold the replacement of Greco-Roman sexual mores objurgate ones as the development within both paganism and Christianity of what he calls the bourgeois notion of marriage wit hits strict attempt upon fidelity. The reality, as Price notes, is that it is vain to seek to compare the values and a ttitudes of theaverage pagan with the average Christian. The sexual discourse of early Christian writers differed from those of pagans to an bound in the early period. The ethics of telethons and Stoics alike laid stress upon self- conquer and upon the rational use of the mind on the dominance of the intellect over the will and , of course, of the subjugation of impulses and physical emotions. In general, however, the discourse of the philosophers on matters of sexuality was limited. We cannot, however, argue that pagans of the period had a remarkably relaxed attitude to the whole subjectthis would be to misunderstand the distinctive character of the philosophical discourse of the time. This tended to concentrate so heavily upon the good of the soul that the needs of the body were neglected. The distinctive sexual discourse of early Christianity has its origins, in large part, in the second century and thus post dates the New Testament. It would be a major mistake, however, to think that the debate occurred outside of the scriptures a close reading of the letters of St. Paul show that the issue and thus Christian and eventually Church of England attitudes, were fed by a range of scriptural themes. The strengthening of the institution of marriage was also a central tenet of the early Church, as well as of Christianity and indeed of the Church of England today however, the stress early writers placed upon virginity precluded a positive promotion of marriage. But in society,both ancient and modern, where marriage was firmly the norm, the institution could not have been negatively moved(p) by the advocacy of celibacy, however enthusiastically argued. Christian writers and thinkers, then and now, have been keen to uphold monogynous marriage in the face of excesses in the opposite direction, i.e. sexual indulgence and promiscuity. The early Church, then, evidently laid a heavy emphasis upon sexual abstinence and purity of heart. The rules on these matter s were unbending, although perhaps, in reality, not always obeyed. Adultery,fornication and homosexuality were expressly forbidden. Given the nature of the question, however, it seems appropriate to now turn our attention more specifically to the Church of England, and its traditional views on sexuality. The traditional views of the Church of England are hardly different from those highlighted above, although hey have come under fire and indeed under review in recent years. In 2003 the House of Bishopspublished a guide to some aspects of the debate on human sexuality.The delineate was commissioned three years previous to its publication date and is a weighty tome. The narrative sets out a variety of views of the Church of England on such topics as homosexuality, bisexuality fantasticality, as well as heterosexuality. The report and sought to restate Church of England policy on matters of sexuality whilst promoting reflection upon them. Although these issues will be discussed fur ther later, it is important at this stage to note that the report did not advocate or suggest changes in Current Church policy. Towards the end of the 1960s many people in Britain, particularly women, had come to call up that a sexual revolution was taking place. Angela Carter wrote, in 1969, that the introduction of more or less100 per cent effective methods of birth control, combined with the relaxation of manners that may have derived from this technological innovation or else came from god knows where, changed, well,everything. Rabble, a contemporary of Carter and fellow novelist,argued similarly stating, in the Guardian We face the certainty of asexual revolution. She goes on to claim again that this is linked inseparably with the development of effective methods of contraception.Not all contemporaries of Carter and Rabble believed that a sexual revolution had occurred, however for example Weeks and Lewis have argued that heterosexual sexual doings remained conservative duri ng the late 60s and beyond. The only measurable and record able change occurring in sexual behaviour was the rising incidence of premarital sexual intercourse. On the basis of the ample evidence that the unmarried insisted that they were only having sexual intercourse with their intended spouse, they dismiss the idea of a sexual revolution and claim it was nothing more than the continuation of an existing trend. Indeed, outside of the midway forkes (see below), premarital sexual intercourse had almost for certain been a significant part of the courting ritual, reaching a low point around 1900, when survey records began, but rose back to more frequent levels as the century progressed. During the 1960s, however, with the advent of the birth control pill premarital sexual intercourse became radical sexual behaviour, weighless of the intentions of those participating in it. The sexual revolution of the mid twentieth century appears to have begun in the upper middle classes. This c lass can be characterised or defined by their ambiguous relationship with power. They do not feel as though they are influencing events, but they do enjoy sufficient economic, financial and cultural privileges to create a need to maintain the social system. They were willing participants, therefore,only in a revolution with regard to their private lives. Members of this class can be further characterised as working hard and paying high taxes, but with no chance of moving further up the social ladder described them as being of the ideal class for Marcus although these analyses would have to be differentiated in terms of masculine and feminine to include how female emancipation and revolt have played a part in the sexual revolution. Before they became merged into the middle classes, the aristocracy had a pre-bourgeois morality. Like the bourgeoisie, the urban and rural working classes had never been under the impression that they were in any way in control of their lives this would seem to be particularly relevant to women. For a long time, the working classes seem to have been highly curious of the permissiveness of the liberal morality of the privileged classes. This necessarily brief analysis of the middle classes should give usa basis from which to understand one of the characteristic elements of the sexual revolution the withdrawal from the exterior world into private sphere of family on the one hand and sexual partner(s) on the other. This movement can be seen in the every day life of middle class people nutrition in their homes or flats with their nuclear families,withdrawn into itself. At work, as well as in the daily drudgery of the commute to work, the middle class person (man or woman) of the 1960sand beyond, had hardly any real control over their lives to attempt to repay for this to some degree, by experimenting in his private,family and sexual life. But, in the ever developing consumer society that was coming into existence even in the 1960 s, the experiments were limited and resulted in very little real change. We should now return our attention to the issues of the sexual revolution. As mentioned earlier, the development of the contraceptive pill was a significant contributory factor in the changing moral position, particularly among women but even before the arrival of the pill, increasing use of contraception and new attitudes to sexuality were combining with anxiety about rising illegitimacy figures, to provoke comment from some elements of society on the existence of premarital sex and the denial of contraception to unmarried women. We can also place premarital sexual relationships within the context of other sexual legal action that was occurring outside marriage in the late 1950s.The 1957 report, published by the Wolfed charge on homosexual disrespects and prostitution, recommended that behaviour that took place in private between react adults should be decriminalised but that legal penalties for public d isplays of sexual behaviour should be strengthened. Essentially, although it was never actually illegal,that was the already existing position as regards women and premarital intercourse. Premarital sexual intercourse was carried out in private between consenting adults. The sanctions imposed by the society of the late 50s were severe enough to ensure that it had to be covert and concealed, but it was certainly never illegal. If the women became significant as a result of her sexual activity, the judgemental of society was heavy she would have been, basically, a social outcast. Having the child was also the only outcome of pregnancy as abortion was illegal at the time. Having an illegitimate child was highly stigmatised and something that was avoided at all costs, it was treated almost like having a criminal record. A gang of the almost50,000 illegitimate children born a year at the very beginning of the60s, and the introduction of the birth control pill that removed the most obv ious side effects of promiscuity a new openness was forced upon an unwilling populace, and by the end of the 1960s this had resulted in general public acceptance of the withal private and hidden sexual activity. The Wolfed report, mentioned above, placed a great emphasis upon self control and self restraint important values in the 50s and earlier. With supreme irony, any publicity given to the report, and any public discussion of sexual behaviour that it may have generated were seen as examples of a lack of restraint by many people. Suchmainstream thinking was, however, of decreasing effect by the end of the 50s, increasing numbers of people were discussing such matters and matt-up no stigmatism for doing so. A number of historians have discussed the debates of the time and they need not concern us too greatly herebut what these historians accounts lack is any sense of how the discussion changed throughout the 60s. As the decade wore on, it became increasingly permissible to disc uss sex and sexual behaviour in public. An excellent example of this is given by an examination of the British Medical Associations annual magazine, Family Doctor produced supplement entitled Getting Married. The 1959 stochastic variable of this publication contained two expressions that caused great offence at the time The first by a Dr. Wilmington containing a seemingly lighthearted question are you a bride and are you pregnant too? extension service to the rising rate of pregnancies occurring outside of marriage. The second article, by a Proof. Chess er, suggested that using contraception, like the newly developed pill, successfully removed the problems that arose from sexual activity outside of marriage he wen ton to argue that people should have the right to choose between being chaste and unchaste as long as society doest suffer. Chess erso pinions were strongly disapproved of in many newspapers of the day,for example the Daily Mail, the Daily Express, the People, the Women reflect and the Sunday Graphic. These newspapers had a very considerable combined circulation, and thus very wide reach. The Daily Express alone had a readership of over four jillion in the early 60s.The story was not only taken up by the national press, but by the provincial press too, and also, of course, by the religious newspapers needless to say the coverage was almost universally negative. The publishers, the British Medical Association, withdrew the issue with its offending article from circulation after only 2 days.The article was later reprinted twice, first of all in the New Statesman and then by Chess er himself. Even after republishing the article, Chess er himself evidently matte compelled to note that he wa snot condoning or advocating promiscuity or premarital sexual activityeven in the early 60s a medical professional could not openly argue for such things. An excellent indication of the sexual morals of the time is given by an incident in 1960. Penguin Books we re prosecuted under the Obscene Publications Act for the first full and unabridged version of Lancaster Lover by D. H. Lawrence. The prosecution ultimately failed but Ralph, who later edited a transcript of the trial, later wrote that quite quickly the prosecution became about the promiscuous and adulterous behaviour of the eponymous character. Ralph reported that bakers dozen episodes of physical sexual activity wee described in detail in the book using four letter words. The defence succeeded in arguing that, although the sexual relations noted above did occur outside of marriage, Lawrence presented them as pure and holy. The trial received extensive news coverage, and sales of the Penguin edition were suitably boosted. Evidence, such as that presented above from novels and marriage manuals show us that, by 1960, those who were the most forward thinking and sexually progressive in society accepted Lawrencepresentation of sex, even adulterous sex, as justified by love. Along wit h the success of Lawrences novel in the Penguin edition, the Sunday Pictorial serialised a sequel called Lady Chastelys Daughterwhich, because of its popularity, went on to be published as a novel. The idea that sexual relations outside of or marriage could be validated by love was not a new one however, the idea that the presentation of the suggestion that new and different approaches to sex should not be vilified in the national news media, was new. Briggs comments that what distinguished the decade of the early 60sfrom others in the history of broadcasting was that the BBC as an institution- with Hugh Greene as its coach General -considered it necessary to align itself with change. An example of this can be found in the BBCs annual Rebirth Lectures series of 1962 in this year the lectures were given by Professor G. M. Car stairs, a psychiatrist and academic, he was asked to present a series of lectures on the subject of the state of the nation, in the light of changes, which h ave come about in the community and private life since the beginning of the century. The most notable lecture for an understanding of the BBCs role in changing sexual morality was the third Corsairs that pre-marital licence has been found to be quite compatible with stable married life. The BBC had a very wide audience, although largely middle class, the press coverage that this produced reached a much wider audience. Mary White house initially began her crusade of opposition to changing sexual morals as a result of this new direction from the BBC. The changes in the attitude of the BBC, and of society in general,did not escape the attentions of the Church of England. Some controversial Anglican theologians, such as the Bishop of Woodlice,revealed that the newly developing sexual standards and beliefs were being seriously debated within the Church of England. In 1963 he wrotenothing can of itself be labeled wrong. champion cannot, for instance,start from the position sex relation s before marriage or divorceare wrong or sinful in themselves. They may be in 99 cases or even 100cases out of 100, but they are not intrinsically so, for they only intrinsic evil is lack of love. The Church of England appears to have had little or no relevance to the sexual revolution that was occurring in the late 50s and early 60s however, the Mass-Observation surveysof the 1940s did indicate that even a nominal adherence to Christianity correlated very closely with larger families and a more restrictive approach to sexual behaviour. It is probably true that the position of and statements from the Church of England reached and were listened to be a greater proportion of the population than is usually thought to be the case. Church of Englands Reaction to the Sexual Revolution. The 60s undoubtedly saw an erosion of moral authority, not just of Christian morality, but also of a consensus based morality, generally seen by the mainstream of society as correct and upheld by society a s aw hole. This was a morality that ensured single women should not obtain contraception without any need to legislate that this should be the case. The redolence affair in 1963 in which he was revealed to have been engaging in sexual intercourse with an escort gave a huge push to the belief in the growing hypocrisy of the establishment and the need for anew morality. Probably the first substantial change in the theoretical construction of the morality of sexuality came in Alex nurtures Sex in Society,first published in 1950 but only achieving success with its republication in 1963. The impact of the book was no doubt aided by the authors appearance on a BBC discussion program defending premarital sex. Several prominent and traditionally conservative Anglican Bishops responded, among them Canon Bentley, to what was becoming known as the new morality. In 1965 Bentley described Comfortviews as follows When your son brings a girlfriend on a visit, will you say to your mother in la w, Do take a tray of lemonade into the garden for Charles and Mary theyAve been playing tennis all day, and next morning inexactly the same tones, Do leave a tray down the passage for Charles and Mary theyAve been playing sex all night? This looks like Dr .Comforts hope because he tells us we ought to know that sex is the healthiest and most important human sport. Comfort probably made a greater contribution to the development of the new debate on sexual morality than anyone had done since Lawrence.The major difference between the two was that Comfort did not accept that love, in the form of a monogamous sexual relationship, legitimised sex. Comfort argued that sex was a physical pleasure, not too dissimilar to eating. He went on to argue that people should indulge as much as they wished, as long as they were considerate of the feeling sand morality of others, and that they took the necessary precautions to ensure no children wee conceived. Canon Bentley responded to this position of Comfort by asking can we actualise these hopes in the1960s? Alas no for the key to realising this ideal is a wholly foolproof form of contraception. plainly the Canon did not see the birth control pill in this light, many others, however, did including Comfort himself. Thus, by even the mid 60s there were debates raging on sexual mores both within the Church of England, and in the general population. These debates whilst in many ways theoretical, presented people with very real choices and possibilities, with regard to how they were to live their lives. One of the major effects of these debates caused in no small way by the Church of England, combined with extensive media coverage of the birth control pill was that, for a great number of young women, the idea of the pill was just as important as its reality. This can be seen by In gram, a journalist and author, who went back in the late 70s to visit with her 11 plus class girls who were in their late teens in the early 60s, a bout growing up in that decade. She describes the publicity given o the pill as our generation was growing up with the knowledge that somewhere out there existed a contraceptive which promised you would be able to get away with it, in the way only men had before. There were, obviously, alternative models to that advocated by the Church of England, and young women were increasingly aware of their choices this is not to say, however, that they would exercise their choices, they may well have agreed with the Churches teachings on the subject. It should be noted that the sample was of grammar schoolgirls, not typical among the population as a whole. As more educated women they were, perhaps quite naturally, aware of their choices and women in this social group wee the first unmarried women to be taking the contraceptive pill. This theory supports the assertion made earlier in this dissertation that the sexual revolution occurred primarily, or at least initially, among the middle classes . The refusal to prescribe the pill to young women such as these, created an issue around which debates on sexuality and sexual morals could conducted. In the early 60s there was increasing awareness, through books,television, plays, newspapers etc. of the distress and depression that unwanted pregnancy generally has on women. It was believed that unmarried mothers had personality problems or character disorders and were treated accordingly. Adoption caused many women, then and now,lasting grief and was thus not desirable from the point of view of the mother. Illegal abortions became increasingly popular, with women attempting to self terminate with increasing frequency to avoid the social stigma attached to being an unmarried mother. The only acceptable response to becoming pregnant whilst unmarried was to marry as soon as possible, certainly before the child was born. This would certainly have been the wish of the Church and indeed of mainstream society too. Many such marriages simply did not last however. The Rise of Feminist Theology and the Church of Englands Reaction. It is impossible to separate Christian theology from the social aspects of the Church of England in the era in which the theology is produced. It should also be recognised that while the Bible will always be the final and permanent authority within the Church of Englandtheology, like the very Church itself, is in constant need of reform and renewal the sexual revolution was such an era of reform,particularly with regards to the role of women in society and in the Church. The Churchs teachings on the relationship between men and women could be argued to have historically owed more to the social nature of the Church, rather than to any scriptural references. Many observers have noted that traditionally, the Church of England has taught equation of the souls in the afterlife, but inequality of the sexes in this world,and certainly within the church. Throughout almost all of its history, the Church of England has been a patriarchal institution based upon defining the male as superior to the female. Through its sexually distinguished doctrine of man the church has, for centuries legitimised laws and structures in society which secured male rule and demanded female subservience and obedience. Within the Church of England, however, there have been an increasing number of women and men who have discovered the seeds of equality within the pages of the Bible and have come to believe in the equality of the positions of women and men as being intrinsic to the Bible.Many Christian women had, until relatively recently, felt a discrepancy between the gospel from which they drew strength and inspiration and the church which severely restricted their life and prevented then from joining the ministry. Feminist theology, therefore, has essentially existed as long as there have been women who have drawn their faith from the Bible in ways that were counter cultural to the prevaili ng attitudes of Church of England. Modern feminist theology did not begin within the Church of England,but in the USA at the end of the 1960s. It has its roots, primarily in the experiences of Christian women living under the pressure of ideology and structures, claimed by the patriarchal leaders of the church to be the eternal will of god as seen in the gospels. This modern feminist movement has created a far better c